Regarding ages of Spanish code and much of nineteenth century wedding and you will associated factors was indeed managed in the Costa Rica because of the the fresh Catholic canon legislation of your own Latin rite, particularly you to contained in the norms of your Council off Trent. For this reason it had been created on Siete Partidas, higher Castilian legislative works of one’s thirteenth century, that was set in push during Foreign language America.
According to the legislation, betrothal requisite the very least chronilogical age of a decade with the bride to be and you may bridegroom and are an enthusiastic enforceable contract until the municipal process of law
The new betrothal was a keen enforceable package until the ecclesiastical courts, and also for its legitimacy it had been required that each other betrothed was at least seven yrs old, though it was legitimate with regards to minors of this years, if it is verified afterwards. ent so there are zero divorce or separation binding, with the exception of the few circumstances taken to inside canon rules. Also the laws out of wedding, plenty of municipal regulations, especially those in accordance with Partidas, managed aspects of matrimony according to hurdles, adultery, kinship and other matters (Michael jordan de Asso y del Rio, Manuel & Rodriguez, 1984: 45-50).
New adultery out-of a lady try thought a crime and rules based major punishments on adulteress and her accomplice.
For the 18 December 1863 Congress passed a rules centered on and this marriage ceremonies anywhere between low-Catholic foreigners well known before the diplomatic otherwise consular agents of the nation, lawfully authorized, will have all municipal effects in the Costa Rica
Even in the event Costa Rica turned into separate of Spain when you look at the 1821, Castilian laws continued to control to own twenty far more age. Into the 1841 brand new Codigo Standard del Estado try granted, mostly duplicated away from guidelines from Peru and you will Bolivia, however the e. ent and you may is governed dramatically because of the terms out of canon law. The brand new partner due protection on partner hence behavior so you can your. In addition, it control imposed an extreme legal maximum for the partnered female, which had perhaps not resided regarding Siete Partidas, since the so you’re able to conclude contracts or get it done judicial serves, a married lady called for consent regarding husband or perhaps in their absence on the court, whether or not she are permitted to test freely. Split up existed, however, a divorced person could not remarry if you find yourself their partner existed, and simply ecclesiastical courts had legislation in order to laws with yardД±mcД± link the breakup.
Up until 1864 people from other countries have been not Catholics had a life threatening problem when they wished to marry inside the Costa Rica. Under Costa Rican laws, the sole legitimate relationship was one popular because of the Catholic Chapel. Thus, in the event that, eg, an enthusiastic Anglican priest famous inside Costa Rica the wedding from an effective Uk few one religion, centered on Costa Rican laws they certainly were nevertheless american singles, utilizing the problems that entailed. This caused the United kingdom Government to inquire of the federal government from Costa Rica to end by means of a laws the issues relevant into the wedding of their low-Catholic sufferers citizen in the country, and this is actually conveyed so you can Congress in-may 1863 of the acting Assistant regarding International Things Aniceto Esquivel inside the yearly report5.
It had been necessary for brand new diplomat otherwise consul to submit to help you brand new Ministry off Foreign Circumstances the fresh new consent away from his or her own government to execute marriages. After each wedding, the official carry out post the newest specialized backup of the service so you’re able to the new Costa Rican authorities6.
Therefore it actually was situated the very first time you to definitely a civil relationship is validly known within the Costa Rica, regardless of if particularly an incident try strictly limited by non-Catholic people from other countries whose country provided such as for example capability to their diplomats or consuls.